Spaces and dimensions
What do mathematicians and physicists mean with phrases like higher and/or extra dimensions? Let’s travel through a Universe of spaces and dimensions!
Mathematics
Complex numbers: an introduction
We will leave the domain of real numbers behind us and start exploring the plane of complex numbers. An introduction to a realm beyond imagination.
Lab centrifuges and prime numbers
Lab centrifuges are crucial in e.g. coronavirus research. It’s vital the test tubes are balanced. There is an easy method to know if that’s possible.
The Collatz Conjecture
The Collatz Conjecture is probably one of the easiest to understand problems which hasn’t yet been answered in the history of mathematics.
Proof that the square root of 2 is irrational
We will provide the proof that the square root of 2 is irrational through a proof of contradiction. We will show no valid ratio of integers exists.
Finding the normal force in planar non-uniform circular motion using polar coordinates
We find an expression for the normal force on a mass which is in planar non-uniform circular motion using polar coordinates.
Deriving the volume of the inside of a sphere using spherical coordinates
Using a volume integral and spherical coordinates, we derive the formula of the volume of the inside of a sphere, the volume of a ball.
Happy birthday mister Einstein, happy Pi Day to you!
Pi Day is the day on which we commemorate Albert Einstein’s birthday. Also, people celebrate the existence of pi. Here are some cool ways to calculate pi.
Mirror, mirror, what’s up with the mirror writing?
Ever wondered why sentences, words, and letters always exclusively seem to have their left and right reversed in the mirror, while they are almost never projected upside down? Probably, because mirrors do something else than you would expect. For starters, mirrors don’t reverse left and right.
Just a minute: Minus minus and negative times negative
Minus minus is plus. And negative times negative is positive. Two negatives make a positive. You may have heard or uttered these expressions many times. Even though you will know this already, here you will find an algebraic proof, just for your reference. Requirements: simple algebra from the second year in secondary, high or grammar school.
When and why do you multiply probabilities?
At high school you may have been taught that, sometimes, you have to multiply probabilities. We briefly discuss when and why you do this.
The riddle of birthdays
Probabilities can be hard to grasp. For instance, what are the chances that among a birthday party’s attendants two or more people will have their birthdays on the same day? Probably better than you might expect.
Real eigenvalues and eigenvectors of 3×3 matrices, example 3
We calculate the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a 3×3 matrix in real number space.
Real eigenvalues and eigenvectors of 3×3 matrices, example 2
We calculate the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a 3×3 matrix in real number space.
Real eigenvalues and eigenvectors of 3×3 matrices, example 1
We calculate the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a 3×3 matrix in real number space.